Havanese Dog as Pets: Everything Dog Lovers Need To Know

If you are searching for a small, affectionate, and intelligent dog breed that fits perfectly into family life, then considering the Havanese dog as pets might be the best decision you make. Known as Cuba’s national dog, the Havanese is a charming little companion that has captured the hearts of dog lovers around the world. Their playful personality, adaptability to different living environments, and affectionate nature make them one of the most popular toy breeds today.

In this article, we will explore everything you need to know about the Havanese dog as pets — from their history, personality traits, and grooming needs to training tips, health concerns, and reasons why they make such wonderful companions.

Table of Contents

History and Origin of the Havanese

The Havanese breed traces its roots back to Cuba, where they were originally bred as companion dogs for Cuban aristocracy in the 18th century. This breed belongs to the Bichon family of dogs, which includes the Bichon Frise, Maltese, and Bolognese.

The Havanese developed unique features due to Cuba’s tropical climate, such as a lightweight coat that protects them from the sun yet keeps them cool. They quickly became a symbol of luxury and status among wealthy Cuban families. Later, their popularity spread to Europe and the United States, where they continue to grow as one of the most beloved small dog breeds.

Why Choose Havanese Dog as Pets?

There are countless reasons why families and individuals fall in love with this breed. Here are the top qualities that make the Havanese dog as pets such a fantastic choice:

Affectionate and Loving Nature – They thrive on human companionship and are known for forming strong emotional bonds with their owners.
Perfect Size for Apartments – Weighing between 7–13 pounds, they are small yet sturdy, making them suitable for both apartments and larger homes.
Hypoallergenic Coat – Their silky, non-shedding coat makes them an excellent option for people with allergies.
Adaptable Personality – Whether you live in a bustling city or a quiet countryside, Havanese dogs adjust well to different lifestyles.
Playful and Fun – These dogs love to play and entertain their families with their clownish behavior.

Personality and Temperament

When you choose a Havanese dog as pets, you are bringing home a bundle of joy with a delightful temperament. They are intelligent, curious, and full of energy. Unlike some toy breeds that can be aloof, Havanese are incredibly friendly and eager to meet new people.

They are also known for their sensitivity to their owner’s moods. If you are happy, they will bounce around playfully; if you’re feeling down, they’ll cuddle beside you to provide comfort. This makes them excellent therapy dogs as well.

Another charming trait is their sense of humor. Havanese dogs often perform little “tricks” or quirky actions to make their owners laugh. This playful quality sets them apart from many other small breeds.

Physical Characteristics of Havanese Dogs

Size: Small, typically 8.5–11.5 inches tall at the shoulder.
Weight: Around 7–13 pounds.
Coat: Long, silky, and wavy or curly.
Colors: White, black, cream, fawn, chocolate, gold, and combinations.
Eyes: Large, expressive, dark brown eyes.
Ears: Drooping and covered with soft hair.

Their long coat is one of their most distinctive features. Some owners prefer to keep the coat trimmed short for easier maintenance, while others enjoy styling it in traditional show cuts.

Grooming Needs

One important aspect of having a Havanese dog as pets is their grooming requirements. Their beautiful coat requires regular care to prevent matting and tangling.

Grooming Tips:

Brush at least 3–4 times a week.
Bathe them once every 2–3 weeks.
Trim their coat regularly or visit a professional groomer.
Clean their ears to prevent infections.
Brush their teeth daily to avoid dental problems.

Though grooming may take effort, many owners enjoy bonding with their Havanese through this routine.

Training and Intelligence

Havanese dogs are highly intelligent and eager to please, which makes them relatively easy to train compared to many other toy breeds. They respond best to positive reinforcement methods such as treats, praise, and playtime.

Training Areas to Focus On:

Potty Training – Consistency is key. Crate training works well.
Basic Commands – Sit, stay, come, and down can be taught quickly.
Socialization – Introduce them to other dogs, people, and environments early.
Trick Training – They love learning tricks, which stimulates their mind.

Because they are people-oriented, Havanese dogs do not tolerate harsh training methods. Gentle, reward-based teaching brings out the best in them.

Exercise Requirements

Although small, the Havanese dog as pets is active and requires daily exercise to stay healthy and happy. They do not need intense workouts like larger breeds but do enjoy moderate activity.

Daily Walks: At least 20–30 minutes.
Playtime: Games like fetch, tug-of-war, or puzzle toys indoors.
Dog Parks: Great for socialization and exercise.

Their playful nature ensures they are always up for fun activities, but they are equally content curling up on your lap after a good play session.

Health and Lifespan

Havanese dogs are generally healthy but can be prone to certain genetic health issues.

Common Health Concerns:

Hip dysplasia
Luxating patella (slipped kneecaps)
Eye disorders like cataracts
Heart problems
Allergies

With proper care, nutrition, and regular vet checkups, Havanese dogs live 12–16 years, making them a long-term companion.

Feeding and Nutrition

When you consider a Havanese dog as pets, their diet is essential for maintaining health.

High-Quality Dog Food – Choose food rich in protein and nutrients.
Avoid Overfeeding – Havanese can gain weight easily, so part control is important.
Fresh Water – Always available.
Treats – Use sparingly during training to avoid obesity.

Consult your veterinarian to decide on the best diet plan depending on age, weight, and health conditions.

Living Environment

Havanese dogs are extremely adaptable. They thrive in both apartments and houses with yards. However, they should not be left alone for long hours, as they may develop separation anxiety.

Best Living Conditions:

Families with children (they are very kid-friendly).
Seniors who want a loyal companion.
Singles or couples living in apartments.

They adjust well as long as they receive love, attention, and moderate exercise.

Havanese with Children and Other Pets

One of the biggest advantages of having a Havanese dog as pets is their compatibility with kids and other animals.

With Children: They are gentle, playful, and patient, making them excellent playmates.
With Other Dogs: Generally friendly and sociable.
With Cats: Can live peacefully if introduced properly.

This makes them a great choice for multi-pet households.

Cost of Owning a Havanese

The cost of owning a Havanese dog as pets can vary depending on breeder reputation, location, and health testing.

Initial Buy: $1,000–$2,500 from a reputable breeder.
Adoption: $200–$500 from rescue organizations.
Annual Costs: Around $1,000–$1,500 for food, vet care, grooming, and supplies.

Although they may be a bit expensive, the love and companionship they provide are priceless.

Pros and Cons of Having a Havanese Dog as Pets

Pros:

Affectionate and loving
Hypoallergenic coat
Great with kids and other pets
Intelligent and trainable
Adaptable to different lifestyles

Cons:

Requires regular grooming
Can develop separation anxiety
Needs consistent training
Expensive to buy from breeders

Tips for First-Time Havanese Owners

If you’re considering adopting or buying a Havanese dog as pets, here are a few tips:

Start training early for good habits.
Socialize them from a young age.
Invest in grooming tools.
Be prepared for a dog that wants lots of attention.
Visit the vet regularly for preventive care.

Frequently Asked Questions About Havanese Dog as Pets

Choosing the right dog breed for your family is a big decision. If you are thinking about adopting or buying a Havanese dog as pets, you probably have many questions about their temperament, care needs, training, and overall lifestyle compatibility. Below, we’ve compiled a list of the most frequently asked questions to give you a clear understanding of what it’s like to live with a Havanese.

1. Are Havanese dogs good family pets?

Yes, Havanese dogs are excellent family pets. They are gentle, affectionate, and playful, which makes them perfect for households with children. Their small size ensures that they don’t intimidate young kids, and their patient nature allows them to tolerate children’s playfulness. They are also social dogs who get along well with other pets, including cats and other dogs.

2. Do Havanese dogs bark a lot?

Havanese dogs are not excessive barkers compared to many small breeds. However, they will alert you if they sense something unusual, such as a stranger at the door. With proper training and socialization, you can teach them to limit unnecessary barking. They are more likely to use barking as communication rather than out of boredom.

3. Are Havanese dogs hypoallergenic?

Yes, one of the most appealing traits of the Havanese dog as pets is their hypoallergenic coat. They shed very little, which means they are less likely to trigger allergies in sensitive individuals. However, no dog is 100% allergen-free. Regular grooming and cleaning will cut dander and make them a great option for allergy sufferers.

4. How much exercise do Havanese dogs need?

Havanese dogs need moderate exercise. A daily 20–30 minute walk, combined with some indoor playtime, is usually enough to keep them healthy and happy. They enjoy games like fetch, puzzle toys, and interactive play with their owners. While they are active, they do not need the high-intensity exercise that larger breeds demand, making them suitable for apartment living.

5. Can Havanese dogs be left alone at home?

Havanese dogs do not do well when left alone for long periods. They are highly people-oriented and thrive on companionship. Leaving them alone for extended hours may lead to separation anxiety, destructive behavior, or excessive barking. If you work long hours, it’s best to arrange for a dog sitter, daycare, or family member to keep them company.

6. Are Havanese dogs easy to train?

Yes, Havanese dogs are intelligent and eager to please, which makes training relatively easy. They respond well to positive reinforcement such as treats, praise, and playtime. Start training early with basic commands like sit, stay, and come. Consistency and patience are important. Avoid harsh training methods, as Havanese are sensitive and respond best to gentle guidance.

7. Do Havanese dogs get along with other pets?

Absolutely! Havanese dogs are social by nature and usually get along very well with other pets. They are friendly with other dogs and can even live peacefully with cats if introduced properly. Their non-aggressive and playful temperament makes them excellent companions in multi-pet households.

8. How long do Havanese dogs live?

The average lifespan of a Havanese dog as pets is between 12 to 16 years. With proper care, a balanced diet, regular exercise, and routine veterinary visits, they can live long, healthy lives. Genetics also play a role, so choosing a responsible breeder who conducts health testing is important.

9. What health problems are common in Havanese dogs?

While generally healthy, Havanese dogs can be prone to some genetic conditions. Common issues include:

Luxating patella (slipped kneecap)
Hip dysplasia
Cataracts or other eye problems
Heart murmurs
Allergies and skin sensitivities

Routine checkups and preventive care help catch health issues early, ensuring your Havanese enjoys a long and happy life.

10. Do Havanese dogs shed a lot?

No, Havanese dogs do not shed heavily. Their silky coat grows continuously, much like human hair, instead of shedding seasonally like many other breeds. This makes them relatively low-shedding and ideal for people looking for a cleaner household. However, regular grooming is required to keep their coat healthy and free of tangles.

11. How often should you groom a Havanese?

Havanese dogs require frequent grooming due to their long, silky coat. Ideally, they should be brushed 3–4 times a week to prevent mats and tangles. Bathing every 2–3 weeks is recommended, and professional grooming may be needed if you want to maintain a particular coat style. Trimming nails, cleaning ears, and brushing teeth should also be part of their grooming routine.

12. Are Havanese good apartment dogs?

Yes, the Havanese dog as pets is an ideal apartment dog. Their small size, moderate exercise needs, and adaptability make them perfect for city living. As long as they get daily walks and playtime, they are content living in smaller spaces. The key is providing enough interaction and companionship.

13. How much does a Havanese puppy cost?

The price of a Havanese puppy varies depending on breeder reputation, location, and whether the dog comes from a show-quality line. On average, you can expect to pay between $1,000 and $2,500 from a reputable breeder. Adoption from rescue organizations is usually cheaper, costing around $200–$500.

14. Are Havanese dogs suitable for seniors?

Yes, Havanese dogs are an excellent choice for seniors. Their gentle nature, small size, and moderate exercise needs make them manageable for older adults. They provide companionship, emotional support, and joy without requiring the demanding care that larger, more energetic breeds need.

15. Do Havanese dogs suffer from separation anxiety?

Yes, separation anxiety can be an issue for this breed. Havanese dogs are extremely attached to their owners and dislike being left alone. Symptoms of separation anxiety may include barking, whining, chewing, or house soiling. To prevent this, gradually train your Havanese to be comfortable when alone and provide toys or comfort items during your absence.

16. Do Havanese dogs make good first-time pets?

Yes, they are one of the best breeds for first-time dog owners. Their affectionate temperament, intelligence, and adaptability make them easy to integrate into different lifestyles. The main challenge for new owners is keeping up with grooming and ensuring they don’t feel lonely.

17. What kind of diet should a Havanese have?

Havanese dogs thrive on a balanced diet that includes high-quality protein, healthy fats, and essential vitamins. Commercial dog food formulated for small breeds works well, but some owners prefer home-cooked or raw diets (with veterinary guidance). Avoid overfeeding, as this breed can gain weight easily.

18. Are Havanese dogs playful?

Yes, playfulness is one of their strongest traits. They love games, toys, and interactive play with their owners. Their clownish behavior often entertains families, and they are always ready for fun. At the same time, they know when to calm down and enjoy a cuddle.

19. Do Havanese dogs travel well?

Yes, Havanese dogs travel exceptionally well compared to many breeds. Their small size makes them suitable for car rides and even airline cabin travel. They are adaptable and usually remain calm as long as they are with their owners. Many people consider them ideal companions for trips.

20. Is a Havanese the right pet for me?

If you are looking for a small, affectionate, intelligent, and adaptable dog, then yes — the Havanese dog as pets is a wonderful choice. They are perfect for families, singles, and seniors alike. However, you must be prepared for regular grooming and ensure they are not left alone for long hours.

Conclusion

Choosing a Havanese dog as pets is a decision filled with joy, love, and companionship. These small yet spirited dogs are not just pets—they become true family members. Their affectionate nature, intelligence, and adaptability make them one of the best choices for families, singles, and seniors alike.

Whether you live in an apartment or a house, the Havanese will adapt to your lifestyle as long as they are showered with love and care. If you are looking for a lifelong friend who will brighten your days with endless affection and playful antics, the Havanese dog is a perfect choice.